In 2026, letting a commercial property in England and Wales is no longer just about finding tenants β€” it is about legal energy efficiency compliance.
Under the government’s Minimum Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES), landlords must ensure their building meets a minimum Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rating before it can legally be leased.

Failing to comply can lead to substantial financial penalties and an unlawful lease β€” even if tenants are already occupying the property.

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1. The Legal Rule: Minimum EPC Rating Required

To legally let commercial property, your building must have:

EPC rating E or above

If your property is rated F or G, you cannot:

  • Grant a new lease

  • Renew a lease

  • Continue letting the property

This applies to:

  • Shops

  • Offices

  • Industrial units

  • Restaurants

  • Warehouses

  • Mixed-use buildings

If the property fails, it becomes a sub-standard commercial property in legal terms.


2. When You Need a Commercial EPC

You must obtain a valid EPC before:

SituationEPC Required
Selling the buildingYes
New leaseYes
Lease renewalYes
Marketing the propertyYes
Tenant assignmentUsually yes
Lease extensionYes

Important: The EPC must be available to prospective tenants before viewing or advertising.

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3. Step-by-Step Compliance Checklist

Step 1 β€” Check if Your EPC Is Still Valid

  • EPCs last 10 years

  • If expired β†’ you must obtain a new assessment

  • Old ratings often fail 2026 standards

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Step 2 β€” Review Your Rating

RatingLegal Status 2026
A–DFully compliant
ELegal but future risk
F–GIllegal to let

Step 3 β€” Improve the Property (If Needed)

Common upgrades landlords must carry out:

  • LED lighting installation

  • Insulation improvements

  • Heating system upgrades

  • Smart heating controls

  • Double glazing

  • Efficient HVAC systems

After improvements β†’ new EPC assessment required


Step 4 β€” Register Exemption (Only If Eligible)

You may register an exemption if:

  • Improvements cost more than allowed payback

  • Building is listed

  • Tenant refuses consent

  • Devaluation risk exists

Exemptions last 5 years and must be registered β€” they are not automatic.

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Step 5 β€” Keep Documentation

You must retain:

  • EPC certificate

  • Recommendation report

  • Improvement invoices

  • Exemption proof (if applicable)

Local authorities can request these at any time.


4. Penalties for Non-Compliance

Letting a non-compliant commercial property can result in:

Breach DurationFine
Less than 3 monthsUp to Β£50,000
More than 3 monthsUp to Β£150,000
Publication penaltyPublic naming

Tenants can also challenge leases and renegotiate terms.


5. Why Compliance Matters for Landlords

Beyond legal requirements, EPC ratings now affect:

  • Rental value

  • Tenant demand

  • Mortgage approval

  • Investment saleability

  • Insurance risk

  • Future regulations

Buildings rated D or higher rent faster and retain value longer.


6. Future Regulations After 2026

The UK government is moving toward stricter targets:

Expected future requirement: Minimum rating C for commercial buildings

Upgrading early prevents expensive retrofits later.


Final Thoughts

In 2026, EPC compliance determines whether your commercial property can legally generate income.

βœ” Check your rating
βœ” Upgrade early
βœ” Keep documentation
βœ” Provide EPC before marketing

A compliant EPC is now a core legal responsibility for every commercial landlord.

EPCRate London
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