Glass-walled homes and properties with large glazed sections are the epitome of modern architectural design. They offer breathtaking views, abundant natural light, and seamless indoor-outdoor transitions. However, when it comes to Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) assessments, over-glazed properties often face significant rating challenges.

Despite advancements in glazing technology, the very design feature that makes these homes stand out can also be the reason for unexpectedly low EPC ratings.


Why Over-Glazing Harms EPC Ratings

EPC assessments rely heavily on a property’s thermal efficiency—how well it retains heat during colder months and prevents overheating during warmer periods. Large expanses of glass, even when double or triple-glazed, are less insulating than solid, well-insulated walls.

Key Reasons Over-Glazed Homes Get Penalized in EPC Reports:

  1. Thermal Loss Through Glass Surfaces

    • Glazed areas typically have lower U-values (higher heat loss) compared to modern wall insulation.

    • Even high-performance glazing struggles to match the thermal efficiency of insulated masonry or timber-framed walls.

  2. Solar Gain vs. Heat Retention

    • While glass allows for passive solar gain, EPC software tends to weigh heat loss during colder months more heavily than solar gain, which may not benefit the property year-round.

  3. Thermal Bridging Around Frames

    • Window and door frames, especially in older installations, can introduce thermal bridges that increase heat leakage, negatively impacting EPC air permeability scores.

  4. Default Assumptions for Unspecified Glazing

    • If the specific glazing specifications (U-value, g-value, air tightness) are not provided, assessors may default to generic values, which are conservative and result in a poorer rating.

  5. Overheating Potential

    • EPC assessments factor in potential summertime overheating in highly glazed homes, which can further detract from the final score if shading strategies aren’t documented.


Real-World Efficiency vs EPC Software Limitations

Many glass-heavy homes use advanced solutions like solar control glazing, smart blinds, and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR). However, unless these are well-documented and input correctly by experienced EPC assessors, their benefits might not be reflected in the final EPC rating.


How to Mitigate EPC Penalties for Over-Glazed Homes

  • Provide Full Glazing Specifications: Include detailed U-values, solar gain factors, and air tightness data for all glass sections.

  • Highlight Passive Design Strategies: Document any shading devices, overhangs, brise soleil, or smart glazing technologies used to manage solar gain.

  • Ensure Comprehensive Airtightness Testing: Avoid default assumptions on air permeability by supplying test results.

  • Work with Experienced EPC Assessors: An assessor familiar with architectural glazing can ensure all performance-enhancing features are accurately considered.


EPCrate: Accurate EPCs for Glass-Walled Homes

At EPCrate, we specialize in EPC assessments for architecturally unique properties, including over-glazed homes. Our EPC assessment services ensure that your advanced glazing solutions and passive design strategies are fully acknowledged in your rating.

We offer transparent pricing and easy online booking for quick scheduling.


Book Your EPC Assessment Today

Don’t let glass walls ruin your EPC score. Contact EPCrate for a specialist assessment that captures the true energy efficiency of your over-glazed home.